According to Banque Du Liban (BDL) statistics, the combined balance sheet of investment banks operating in Lebanon narrowed by 12.05% in 2021 to $4.01 billion, down from $4.56 billion at end of 2020. In details, claims on the private sector (comprising resident and non-resident customers) fell by 18.14% to $1.61 billion, coupled with an 2.33% drop in cash and deposits with Central Banks to $1.33 billion, a 35.09% contraction in claims on the non-resident financial sector to $59 million and a 14.41% decrease in the value of the securities portfolio to $582 million, only to name a few. On the liabilities side, private sector deposits (resident and non-resident customers, in addition to the resident financial sector) fell by 28.86% in 2021 to around $1.12 billion, accompanied by a 22.36% drop in liabilities to the non-resident financial sector to $149 million and a 75.16% contraction in liabilities to the public sector to $5 million among others, which altogether outweighed the 3.49% rise in investment banks’ capital accounts to $1.58 billion.

Abiding by legislative decree number 50 and subsequent BDL circulars, investment banks operating in Lebanon have managed over the last couple of years to increase their lending activity to the private sector while reducing their exposure to the public sector. As a result, the surplus representing the difference between loans to the private sector and claims on the public sector reached $1.61 billion by end of 2021.